Lemon grass (Cymbopogon citratus) is a versatile and fragrant herb that adds a citrusy aroma to your garden and kitchen. Its long, slender leaves emit a refreshing lemon scent when crushed, making it a popular choice for both ornamental and culinary purposes.
Lemon grass thrives in warm, tropical climates. It prefers full sun exposure and well-draining soil rich in organic matter. The plant is drought-tolerant but benefits from consistent watering during the growing season.
Plant lemon grass rhizomes or seedlings in a sheltered spot with fertile, well-drained soil. Water deeply to establish the roots, then allow the top inch of soil to dry out between waterings. Prune the plant back by half in spring to encourage bushy growth and prevent flowering.
Lemon grass is generally pest-resistant, but watch for signs of overwatering or poor drainage, which can lead to root rot. If the leaves turn yellow or brown, adjust your watering schedule accordingly.
Harvest lemon grass leaves as needed by snipping them with clean, sharp scissors. The lower on the plant you cut, the more tender and flavorful the stalks will be. Use fresh leaves in soups, stews, and teas, or dry them for later use. In the fall, dig up the rhizomes to overwinter indoors if your climate gets too cold for outdoor growth.