Apium prostratum, also known as sea celery, is a unique and intriguing plant native to the coastal regions of Australia and New Zealand. Despite its name, it's not actually related to traditional celery but rather belongs to the Apiaceae family, which includes parsley, dill, and carrots. With its variable leaves and tiny white flowers that form clusters, this herb offers an interesting addition to any garden.
Sea celery thrives in moist, well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It's a hardy plant that can tolerate coastal conditions, making it perfect for seaside gardens or waterwise landscaping. The ideal temperature range for Apium prostratum is between 15°C and 25°C (59°F and 77°F). Ensure your garden provides these conditions for the best results.
Plant sea celery seeds directly into the ground after the last frost in spring. They should germinate within 2-3 weeks if kept moist. Water regularly, especially during dry spells, as this plant prefers consistently damp soil. Mulching around the base of the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Pruning may be necessary to maintain a neat appearance and encourage bushier growth.
Sea celery is generally disease and pest-resistant, making it an easy-to-maintain addition to your garden. However, watch for signs of overwatering or poor drainage, as these conditions can lead to root rot. If you notice yellowing leaves, this could indicate too much water; adjust your watering routine accordingly.
Sea celery's flavor is a mix of celery and parsley, with a slightly peppery taste. The leaves are the most commonly harvested part of the plant, but the stems can also be used in cooking. Harvest leaves as needed, avoiding more than 30% removal at once to prevent stressing the plant. Use fresh leaves in salads or cooking, or dry them for future use.