Acer macrophyllum, also known as bigleaf maple or Oregon maple, is a stunning large deciduous tree native to western North America. Its leaves, up to 5 inches across, make it a standout in any garden, and its wood has various uses in woodworking. With proper care, this tree can provide beauty and interest for years.
Bigleaf maples thrive in partial shade or full sun with moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. They are best suited to USDA hardiness zones 7-9. This tree prefers mild temperatures and will struggle in areas prone to extreme heat or cold.
Plant Acer macrophyllum saplings in early spring or late fall for optimal growth. Dig a hole wide and deep enough to accommodate the roots without crowding them. Water deeply after planting, then maintain consistently moist soil. Prune sparingly to avoid damaging the tree's structure.
Acer macrophyllum is relatively low-maintenance but may be susceptible to leaf spot, powdery mildew, or cankers in certain conditions. Ensure proper airflow around your tree and monitor for signs of disease.
While not traditionally harvested like some maple varieties, Acer macrophyllum's wood can be crafted into furniture, flooring, or other woodworking projects. Its vibrant fall foliage colors are a beautiful addition to any landscape, making it a perfect ornamental tree.